Exercise library · Arms

Dumbbell Curl.

An isolation exercise targeting the biceps for arm development and strength.

Also known as: DB Curl, Standing Dumbbell Curl, Dumbbell Bicep Curl

BeginnerDumbbells
The numbers
Sets
3–4
Reps
10–15
Rest
45–75 s
The play-by-play

How to do it.

  1. Step 01

    Stand tall holding a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing forward.

  2. Step 02

    Keep elbows close to your torso and upper arms stationary.

  3. Step 03

    Curl the dumbbells upwards towards your shoulders, squeezing the biceps.

  4. Step 04

    Continue until your biceps are fully contracted and dumbbells are at shoulder level.

  5. Step 05

    Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position with control.

  6. Step 06

    Maintain tension throughout the eccentric phase.

What separates good from great

Pro cues.

  • Avoid swinging the weights to maintain bicep isolation.

  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase for greater muscle engagement.

  • Keep your wrists straight and stable throughout the movement.

Common questions

Questions, answered.

What is the Dumbbell Curl?
An isolation exercise targeting the biceps for arm development and strength.
What muscles does the Dumbbell Curl work?
The Dumbbell Curl primarily works your biceps. It also recruits your forearms as secondary movers.
What equipment do I need for the Dumbbell Curl?
You need dumbbells to perform the Dumbbell Curl.
How many sets and reps should I do for the Dumbbell Curl?
A typical prescription for the Dumbbell Curl is 3–4 sets of 10–15 reps. Rest about 45–75 seconds between sets.
Is the Dumbbell Curl good for beginners?
Yes. The Dumbbell Curl is a beginner-friendly movement, so it is a good choice when you are starting out, as long as you keep the load light and focus on form.

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